Straw Mushroom Growing In House coverred nilon

Depending on the actual conditions that may use different types of housing. Currently there are two types of relatively consistent with conditions Mekong Delta.

A house typeface : Usually utilize the shade of fruit trees. Dimensions are as follows: small houses home 10-12m in length, 2.4 m floor roof width 2.0 m, height 1.8 m with doors and two gable ventilation. Plastic coated roof (tarpaulin), upper leaves covered by banana leaves or coconut sunscreen or shade is best. Two gables to make doors and adjust lighting, temperature as needed.

House typical pattern:  It is possible to take advantage of, the camp is available, use a plastic cover inside each box to 4-5m, 2-3m high, leaving vents for ventilation when needed (covered with a cloth curtain ). Can arrange multiple platforms, each spaced 60cm gantry and 50cm to the aisle. House may or fibro cement roofing sheets.

Material handling

Straw after harvest can be used immediately, to avoid moldy or dried piled to long-term use.

Wetting and composting pile bactericidal: there are many ways:

– For straw in lime water in reservoirs, to the straw submerged in water for 20-30 minutes, then take out and compost heaps.

– Ratings straw in layers, using continuous water pumps, pedal stepped on the wet straw. Watering and continuous nature of the pile of straw, lime sprayed directly into the compost or lime water, every 20cm to (spread) 1 times. This method is less expensive labor and easy to manipulate. The amount of lime (used) 20-30 kg / ton straw (respectively 1 ha of straw). Minimum pile diameter 2m, high 2-2,5m. If the compost pile must stake a bigger middle for transpiration, the background to pile dry, well-drained.

After 5-7 days the pile island, used iron-toothed rake straw island from the inside out, from top to bottom, more irrigation water and adjust the appropriate humidity (70-80%). The next 5-7 days (ie 10-14 days after incubation pile) brought closure and seeded. Straw after incubation with dark brown pile, pleasant smell. If compost is not ripe or ripening unevenly wild mushrooms will grow, compete nutrition or disease, affecting the yield. When the island can pile additional 0.5% urea, watering them on the pile.

Close tissues, seeded : Currently the most popular models is closed under the mold. Size: Bottom: length 1.2 m (or 0.8 m), 0.4 m wide, mouth: long 1.1 m (or 0.7 m), 0.3 m wide, 0.4 m high. Place the mold on the area is so convenient to go back and save care area.

Laying 10-15cm straw into molds, using my hand tight, especially around the mold, enough water to warm and seeded. Implanted around the edge mold, mold edge 4-5cm, continues through grade 2, 3 (the top layer evenly over face transplant tissue and add 1 layer straw spreader shirt), then covered plastic moisturizing (1 site = 1 meow bag of 250g).

Care mushroom tissue : After the first 3-5 days without water, until 6th grade plastic broken off, cut silk, just enough warm water in spray bottle (for 1 day to 1-2 liters / 10 models / day). 8th day onwards can increase the amount of water, because the fungus has emerged and developed. Also can use nutritional supplements for mushroom HVP.

Harvesting mushrooms

If you take good care to day 10 after inoculation, the start harvesting. This time to equal fungal trung.Dot 1 results: harvest on day 10-20 after inoculation; yield 70-80% of all cases.Phase 2: after the harvest phase 1, the root of all mushroom picking to the bonnet and the plastic coated. Then proceed to phase 1 nh care, both for 15-20% yield. The yield ranged from 10-20% below liquid dry ingredients; Long spawn depending on quality, planting techniques, climatic factors and fluid materials. Harvesting stem to pick up mushrooms, avoid tearing Thong in small.

Cleaning after harvest

After harvesting cleaning to clean, watered limestone (CaCO3), finished burning sulfur powder or spray 0.5% formaldehyde prior to replanting material in 1 week.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *